Biography of Mother Jones, Labor Organizer and Agitator

Mother Jones (born Mary Harris; 1837–November 30, 1930) was a key radical figure in United States labor history. She was a fiery orator, a union agitator for mine workers, and a co-founder of the International Workers of the World (IWW). The current-day political magazine Mother Jones was named for her and maintains her legacy of left-wing politics. Fast Facts: Mother Jones Known For:  Radical political activist, orator, organizer of mine worker union, co-founder of the International Workers of the WorldAlso Known As:  Mother of All Agitators. the Miners Angel, Mary Harris, Mary Harris JonesBorn:  c. August 1, 1837 (although she claimed May 1, 1830 as her birth date) in County Cork, IrelandParents: Mary Harris and Robert HarrisDied:  November 30, 1930 in Adelphi, MarylandEducation: Toronto Normal SchoolPublished Works:  The New Right, Letter of Love and Labor, Autobiography of Mother JonesSpouse: George JonesChildren: Four children (all of whom died in a yellow fever epidemic)Notable Quote: In spite of oppressors, in spite of false leaders, in spite of labor’s own lack of understanding of its needs, the cause of the worker continues onward. Slowly his hours are shortened, giving him leisure to read and to think. Slowly, his standard of living rises to include some of the good and beautiful things of the world. Slowly the cause of his ch ildren becomes the cause of all....Slowly those who create wealth of the world are permitted to share it.  The future is in labor’s strong, rough hands. Early Life Born Mary Harris in 1837 in County Cork, Ireland, young Mary Harris was the daughter of Mary Harris and Robert Harris.  Her father worked as a hired hand and the family lived on the estate where he worked. The family followed Robert Harris to America, where he had fled after taking part in a revolt against the landowners. The family then moved to Canada, where Mary went to public school. Work and Family Harris became a schoolteacher first in Canada, where, as a Roman Catholic, she could only teach in the parochial schools. She moved to Maine to teach as a private tutor and then to Michigan, where she got a teaching job in a convent. Harris then moved to Chicago and worked as a dressmaker. After two years, she moved to Memphis to teach and met George Jones in 1861. They married and had four  children.  George was an iron moulder and also worked as a union organizer. During their marriage, he began working full-time in his union job. George Jones and all four children died in a yellow fever epidemic in Memphis, Tennessee, in September and October 1867. Begins Organizing After the death of her family, Mary Harris Jones moved to Chicago, where she returned to work as a dressmaker. Mary claimed that her pull to the labor movement increased when she sewed for wealthy Chicago families. I would look out of the plate glass windows and see the poor, shivering wretches, jobless and hungry, walking alongside the frozen lake front....The tropical contrast of their condition with that of the tropical comfort of the people for whom I sewed was painful to me. My employers seemed neither to notice nor to care. Tragedy struck Jones life again in 1871. She lost her home, shop, and belongings in the Great Chicago Fire. She had already connected with the secretive workers organization Knights of Labor and was active in speaking for the group and organizing. After the fire, she left her dressmaking to take up full-time organizing with the Knights. Increasingly Radical By the mid-1880s, Mary Jones had left the Knights of Labor, finding them too conservative. She became involved in more radical organizing by 1890. A fiery orator, she spoke at the location of strikes around the country. She helped coordinate hundreds of strikes, including those with coal miners in Pennsylvania in 1873 and railroad workers in 1877. She was named often in newspapers as Mother Jones, a white-haired radical labor organizer in her signature black dress, lace collar, and plain head covering. Mother Jones was a loving moniker given her by workers, grateful for her care of and devotion to working people. United Mine Workers and Wobblies Mother Jones principally worked with the United Mine Workers, although her role was unofficial. Among other activist actions, she helped organize strikers wives.  Often ordered to stay away from miners, she refused to do so and frequently challenged the armed guards to shoot her. Mother Jones focused on the issue of child labor as well. In 1903, Mother Jones led a childrens march from Kensington, Pennsylvania, to New York to protest child labor to President Roosevelt. In 1905, Mother Jones was among the founders of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW, the Wobblies). She worked within the political system as well, and was a founder of the Social Democratic Party in 1898. Later Years In the 1920s, as rheumatism made it more difficult for her to get around, Mother Jones wrote her Autobiography of Mother Jones. Famed lawyer Clarence Darrow wrote an introduction to the book. Mother Jones became less active as her health failed. She moved to Maryland and lived with a retired couple. Death One of her last public appearances was at a birthday celebration on May 1, 1930, when she claimed to be 100. (May 1 is the international labor holiday in most of the world.) This birthday was celebrated at workers events around the country. Mother Jones died on November 30 of that year. She was buried at the Miners Cemetery at Mount Olive, Illinois, at her request: It was the only cemetery owned by a union. Legacy Mother Jones was once labeled the most dangerous woman in America by a U.S. district attorney. Her activism left a strong mark on U.S. labor history. The 2001 biography by Elliott Gorn has added significantly to the details known of Mother Jones life and work. The radical political magazine Mother Jones is named for her and she remains a symbol for passionate labor activism. Sources Gorn, Elliott J. Mother Jones: The Most Dangerous Woman in America. Hill and Wang, 2001.Josephson, Judith P. Mother Jones: Fierce Fighter for Workers Rights. Lerner Publications, 1997.

Basic Input / Output System - 1966 Words

Task 1 Processor: A Processor or CPU (Central processing unit) is a chip that is housed in the mother boards CPU socket; some may say that this is the heart of the computer. It is a control circuit that pull data from various parts and directs them along data busses as packets of data but also can do calculations. The CPU also uses the Ram of the PC to store data. Motherboard: This is a printed circuit board or PCB that is the most important part of the PC, this is because every component is attached to this key part, and its size and shape determines how fast and how may additional parts the pc can house. BIOS: Basic input/output system is a collection of software utility’s that create parts of the OS system. This usually takes the form of a ROM chip that comes with the PC called a ROM BIOS. But what does the BIOS actually do? The BIOS allows the computer to boot up and allows it to configurator data, as well as check to see if hardware is working properly. The BIOS also allows the OS to use some specific features and handles input and output from the PC. The BIOS will never disappear in the event of a power failure because it is stored on the ROM. Hard drive configuration and controllers: the hard drive is where all saved data from the user is stored on a disc. A hard disc drive are IDE devices controlled by an IDE controller, which there are two kinds; primary, this is where the HDD is normally attached and secondary where a CD/DVD drive is normally attached. SATA:Show MoreRelatedBoutique Management System1685 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"BOUTIQUE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM† is developed by Visual Basic as front end and MS-Access as the back end. This project is designed to provide the easy access to maintain the reports of boutique service. This project is very useful to the all type of boutique service. By using this project we can maintain the reports of placing-order and delivery details, customer details, details, branch office details and working staff details. This project is developed with the help of visual basic 6.0. Read MorePower Split Architecture : Power Divided1477 Words   |  6 Pagesinto two parts, which are further delivered to the output shaft by the means of an efficient mechanical path and another less efficient electric path. PGS has two important aspects: †¢ Rotation speed of three ports (sun gear, ring gear and carrier gear). Rotation of engine can be controlled to perform within peak-efficiency zone †¢ Torques into the three ports of PSG should be in proportion to each other. So electric machines should have more output torques and power-split hybrid architectures are notRead MoreElectronic Data Processing Systems1527 Words   |  7 PagesElectronic Data Processing Systems Chapter  6 Learning  Objective  1 Describe  how  application controls  are  used  in  data processing  systems  to ensure  accuracy and  integrity. Manual  Input  System In some computerized accounting systems, inputs to the system are based on handwritten or typed source documents. These documents are then collected and forwarded to computer operations for error checking and processing. Preparation  and  Completion of  the  Source  Document Source documents, such as customerRead MoreSystem Advisor Model Is Developed By The National Renewable Energy Laboratory ( Nrel )1261 Words   |  6 PagesIndependent Study EEL 4905-Spring 2015 03/09/15 System Advisor Model (SAM) or System Advisor Model is developed by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) and is available for free download. Its main function is to predict the performance and cost of residential and commercial projects. SAM has different options for predicting the performance of photovoltaic systems. The model requires that the user choose from different photovoltaic system models, and depending on that choice, possibly chooseRead MoreApplication of Assembly Language922 Words   |  4 Pages   What is the application of assembly Language? Where can we prefer assembly language instead of high level languages? 1. Assembly Language is used when speed and reliability are the overriding factor like small footprint real-time operating systems. 2. By using assembly language, programmers can maximize on speed to a level. It is easy to write than machine code programs. 3. It allows the programmer access to registers or instructions that are not usually provided by a High-level languageRead MoreTop-Down Approach to Drawing Data Flow Diagrams Essay861 Words   |  4 Pagesdetail level displayed (Kendall Kendall, 2008, p. 220). Using information gathered from interviews, investigation, and personal observation, the systems analyst begins by developing a list of business activities. They then use the list to define the four elements of a data flow diagram, as follows:  § External entities – send/receive data to/from the system  § Data flows – the movement of data  § Processes – the change or transformation of data  § Data stores – a virtual storehouse where data canRead MoreTesting Is The Process Of Executing The Program1321 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelopment phase. 5.1 Software Testing Basics In the start of testing process the basic and primary thing is requirements of development cycle, this phase the testing will be easier for testing. The quality and capacity of software can be examining by executing the code and check the code at different conditions such as software testing by subjecting it to different sources as input and evaluating the results with respect to the inputs. There are two basics types of software testing. Black box testingRead MoreBIS 320 Week 2 Asm1197 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Operating Systems and Software Applications - Microsoft Windows 8 Your name BIS/320 Date Professors name Operating Systems and Software Applications - Microsoft Windows 8 Introduction Microsoft has been the world leader with respects to computer Operating Systems Software, and has increasingly become more efficient and precise with each release. Microsoft released their first version of the Windows Software (November 20th, 1985). This operating system was an anomaly at the timeRead MoreHardware And Software Basics Plug1409 Words   |  6 PagesHardware and Software Basics Plug-In B3 There are two basic categories of information technology which are hardware and software. Hardware refers to the physical elements of a computer which is sometimes called the equipment of the computer which consists of the keyboard, disk drives, microprocessor, the monitor, the mouse, the processing unit, and many other physical parts. Most of a computer s hardware cannot be seen, it is not an external element of the computer, but an internal one surroundedRead MoreTesting for Computer Program, Application or Product 911 Words   |  4 Pagesis the process of trying to discover every conceivable fault or weakness in a work product. The functionality of component, sub assemblies, assemblies and/or a finished product is checked through testing. It is the way to ensure that the software system meets its requirements and user expectations and does not fail in an unacceptable manner. There are various types of testing. Testing can be stated as the process of verifying and validating that a computer program, application or product meets the

Introduction to Portfolio Nursing Students

Question: Discuss about the Introduction to Portfolio for Nursing Students. Answer: Week number Learning outcomes and topic of the course Experience description and reading samples and records Learnings from my experiences Supporting documentation 1 2 Topic: Project management. Keeps the manager, sponsors or donors informed about the projects risks and dependencies. Frequent use of same formats hence easing the users work to look for information. Prioritize things when listing them. Include risks and solutions always. Closure of the project. Benefits realization plan and the benefits themselves. New letters Online reading i.e. Google websites on project management. Books (Levy (2012) Chapters 3 4.) Journals Psychology course from Athabasca University. Australia National Audit Office (2012). HB 140-2000 Administration manual. Have project plan to ensure your projects lifecycles are inline. The management ensured that the employees worked towards and followed the set cycle of the project to ensure its completion and success. Have a project program and governance. The management ensured that the workers knew the importance of team work, coordination and effective use of the available materials for the betterment of the project. Have a project brief, scope, objectives and goals aligned. These were all set and the management made sure that all the employees followed and worked towards their achievement. They were therefore able to reduce the cost of production and improve the quality of the project at the end of the period. Have the projects organization and structure. By having this, the management was in a position to exercise its authority because of the line of power that was adhered to. Have a project initiation document. Design a risk management strategy. Should be able to identify the risks associated with the project and be in a position to solve them whenever they occur. E.g. negotiating with suppliers, budgeting problems among others. Plan on how to manage and run the project as a whole. The management was able to run the project with the help of frequent reports and supervisions that it conducted. The project is to be closed or ended when it comes to the end period. However it has to have realized the benefits that it was meant to realize i.e. achieved its objectives, goals and responsibilities to the society, employees and employers as well. This is becomes possible when there are evaluations done at the end of the project period and a report produced by the management to the project board to ensure that it has achieved the desired benefits. This is done especially during a closure meeting. There must be a project checklist to counter check the projects quality, dependence and effectiveness according to its purpose. Therefore, if the projects goes by the rules and expectations of the checklist, its objectives and goals and all the other expectations of the board then it is said to be justifiable. Timmins F. (2008) Race P. (2010) Kerzner H. (2013) Levy S. M. (2012) A psychology course located at Athabasca University, Alberta, Canada. References A psychology course located at Athabasca University, Alberta, Canada. Kerzner H. (2013) Project Management: A Systems Approach to Planning, Scheduling, and Control, 11th Edition. Hoboken, USA: John Wiley Sons. Levy S. M. (2012) Project Management in Construction, 6th Edition. USA: McGraw-Hill. Project Management Institute. 2013.The Standard for Portfolio Management Third Edition. Newtown Square, PA: PMI. Project Management Institute. 2013.Organizational Project Management Maturity Model(OPM3) Third Edition. Newtown Square, PA: PMI. Project Management Institute. 2013.The Standard for Program Management Third Edition. Newtown Square, PA: PMI. Race P. (2010) A Practical Guide to Assessment, Learning and Teaching. Abingdon, England: Routledge. Timmins F. (2008) Making Sense of Portfolios: An Introduction to Portfolio use for Nursing Students. Glasgow, Scotland: McGraw-Hill Education.

Pareto Efficiency free essay sample

For the Union, it is preferable to have a high health care over a high pension. For management, it is preferable to have a low health care over low pension. Intuitively, this means that an efficient agreement would be to have high health care and low pension. b. Pension Health CareUnionManagementPareto LowLow03Yes LowHigh152Yes High Low51No HighHigh200Yes Option three, high pension and low health care is Pareto inefficient. You can see that visually in the graph (it is below the line of efficiency) and in the chart as well. It is Pareto efficient because both parties stand to gain from an alternative- the union would gain ten points if they moved to low pension and management would gain one. c.As you can see, the Pareto efficient agreements do not change. This is because the preferences didn’t change per say, just the scale of the preferences. Just as in part b, high pension- low health care is Pareto inefficient because both groups would gain from moving to low pension- high health care. We will write a custom essay sample on Pareto Efficiency or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Pension Health CareUnionManagementPareto LowLow030Yes LowHigh1520Yes High Low510No HighHigh200Yes Level of technological supportTimingGuaranteeNorthstarGeneral Data SystemsPareto Efficient? S1I18Yes530160N S1I18No420260Y S1I24Yes250300Y S1I24No0440Y S2I18Yes670100N S2I18No560200Y S2I24Yes370230N S2I24No120370Y S3I18Yes9000Y S3I18No790100Y S3I24Yes45080N S3I24No200220N 5. b.With these reservation points, the highlighted agreements are now Pareto efficient and acceptable to both parties. Level of technological supportTimingGuaranteeNorthstarGeneral Data SystemsPareto Efficient? S1I18Yes530160N S1I18No420260Y S1I24Yes250300Y S1I24No0440Y S2I18Yes670100N S2I18No560200Y S2I24Yes370230N S2I24No120370Y S3I18Yes9000Y S3I18No790100Y S3I24Yes45080N S3I24No200220N c. It depends on how much the price may change. If the price is going to change greatly, it could drive Northstar’s possible points to zero. If this were the case, then previously non-Pareto efficient outcomes would become Pareto efficient outcomes.